Despite becoming a self-governing dominion in 1922, the Irish Free State remained a member of the British Empire, with the British sovereign remaining as head of state. A bomb explodes inside a car parked at Carrickreagh Gardens in the Creggan area of Londonderry on 26 March.

VideoICYMI: The puppy born green and other curiosities, 'It's devastating... watching my community burn' Video'It's devastating... watching my community burn', Striking news pictures from around the world, Brothers play tabla to the BBC theme tune. They were arrested in Letterkenny in February after Irish police received a tip-off that dissident republicans were about to carry out a 'tiger' kidnapping. 1921 - Anglo-Irish Treaty establishes the Free State, an independent dominion of the British crown with full internal self-government rights, partitioned from Northern Ireland. 2011 December - Taoiseach Enda Kenny unveils budget to begin cutting deficit to no more than 3% of GDP by 2015. The road was closed and residents had to leave their homes while the device, which is believed to have fallen off a vehicle, was made safe by the Army. 2010 November - Government agrees 85bn euro rescue package with EU and IMF, in bid to tackle huge hole in public finances. Whether it is the shared passion among fans for the Six Nations or the Cheltenham Festival, Anglo-Irish battles are now fought out on very different turf indeed.

Days later the Real IRA claimed responsibility for placing two explosive devices near the homes of a policeman's relatives in Londonderry. A bomb is found under a police officer's car in Eglinton, near Londonderry, on 18 June. Thomas Ashe Mellon, 38, of Rathmore Road, Derry, is charged with membership of a proscribed organisation, namely the IRA, and with directing the activities of the IRA. Éire remains neutral, but many Irish citizens join the Allied forces.

A baby, a five-year-old child, and the man's partner were in the house when masked gunmen burst into the kitchen.

Shots are reportedly fired at Lisnaskea police station in County Fermanagh on the night of 23 December. VideoCould blood plasma help treat coronavirus? The fruits of this closer co-operation, although resisted by some at time, were felt later as international support for the peace process in Northern Ireland gathered pace after the 1994 IRA ceasefire. The Dubliner was said to be "very well known in criminal and republican circles both north and south of the border". The threat to the lives of police officers from dissident republicans in the north west of Northern Ireland remains severe, a senior officer says on 6 October. It was believed the equipment was being used to record car registration plates and identify officers involved in operations against dissident activity.

But the colonists were never quite able to totally subdue the island, and much intermingling of the English and Irish populations took place. In the Republic, three men from Northern Ireland were jailed for IRA membership on 15 December. In 1921 the British government split the island into the mainly Protestant North and the mainly Catholic South, planning to keep both regions in the United Kingdom. The committee calls for a revision of the 2013 Protection of Life During Pregnancy Act and urges the adoption of guidelines to clarify what constitutes "a real substantive risk" to a woman's life.

The attack followed a similar one the previous night, when a man was shot in the legs close to a benefits office on the Falls Road. Police say a bomb meant to kill or injure officers on the outskirts of Belfast on 9 March may have been detonated by mobile telephone. The Catholic Bishop of Derry condemns a death threat from dissident republicans against a Protestant man who works in the city's Creggan estate. On 4 August, booby trap bomb was found under a soldier's car in Bangor. The letter bombs have been sent in the post to Waterloo Station, buildings near Heathrow and London City Airport and the University of Glasgow. The Irish Independent said the Continuity IRA planned to shoot the soldier when he returned to County Limerick for his Christmas holidays. Among them were Semtex explosives, a horizontal mortar, 25 kilos of homemade explosives, an automatic weapon, a silencer, ammunition, three timer power units, booster tubes and a detonator.

In Belfast, 40 families were moved from their homes after a pipe bomb was thrown at a police station. The court was told that approximately 200 rounds were heard being fired at the Formil Wood site on Gorticashel Road on 30 March, 2012. The group, regarded as the Real IRA's political wing, said it would picket shops that deal with the police in protest at stop and search tactics. It follows the discovery of what police described as a "substantial amount" of machine guns and rifles in a vehicle in Keady, south Armagh. The hotel was evacuated and the device exploded a short time later when Army bomb experts were working to make it safe. It is thought dissident republicans may have been behind the attack. 2011 July - Ratings agency Moody's downgrades Ireland's debt rating to junk status. One of Northern Ireland's highest profile judges moved out of his Belfast home over fears of a dissident republican threat against him. 2012 June - Voters approve European Union fiscal treaty by 60% at referendum, endorsing government's commitment to EU-backed austerity programme.

The 24-year-old father of two was shot at a house in Links View Park, Lisfannon. More than 200,000 Irish men fought for their King and country in the conflict, almost a quarter never to return. The men were aged 30, 43, 44, 58, 59, 73 and 75. Seventy families were moved from their homes during the security operation on 21 July. On the night of 29 May, a masked man threw what police have described as a "firebomb" into the reception area of the Everglades Hotel, in the Prehen area of Londonderry. The dissident paramilitary group Oglaigh na hEireann (ONH) said it was responsible for the attack. Gerard McGarrigle, 46, from Mount Carmel Heights in Strabane was sentenced to five years in prison. A 21-year-old woman was charged with having a gun and ammunition with intent to endanger life on 5 December.

1992 - Irish voters approve loosening of the abortion law. Royal Marine Ciaran Maxwell appears in court in England charged with terrorism, fraud and drugs offences. The committee's chair, Senator Catherine Noone, concludes that "we need some change" and in order to effect that the constitution needed to be amended to remove Article 40.3.3. Irish police suspected they were trying to move explosives across the border. Paddy Dixon, a former car thief who gave information to Irish police about stolen vehicles used to transport Real IRA bombs, suffered minor injuries in a pipe bomb attack at his home in County Meath. The Irish Army carried out a controlled explosion at one search location where bomb components were discovered.

McGlinchey, also known as Marian Price, admitted providing property for the purposes of terrorism. About 1,000 people were affected by the alert, including people out for Christmas dinners, pub-goers and children out to watch Christmas pantos. Parliament re-elects him as Taoiseach. Lurgan man Paul McCaugherty was jailed for 20 years for a dissident republican gun smuggling plot that was uncovered after an MI5 sting operation. A pipe bomb was left under a car belonging to the elderly parents of a police officer in Londonderry on 15 April. VideoSocially-distanced Sesame Street, Mixed-reality Mario Karts race around the home. How did the complex political and social landscape of Northern Ireland evolve? Heretofore, Robert Kee's 1981 television History of Ireland was the best of its kind; however, this 2011 history produced by the BBC surpasses Kee's. Local homes were evacuated and Army technical officers made the device safe. On 16 June, police investigating dissident republican activity say they have recovered two suspected pipe bombs in County Tyrone.

Damien Joseph McLaughlin, 40, of Kilmascally Road near Ardboe, is due to stand trial in February. A police officer's partner was injured when a bomb exploded under her car in east Belfast. Eleven republicans, including prominent Lurgan dissident Colin Duffy, were convicted of wrecking their cells at Maghaberry Prison. The device, which was described as "viable", failed to explode. Prime minister (Taoiseach): Micheál Martin. Police escape injury after a bomb in a bin exploded on the Levin Road in Lurgan on 30 March. An independent pay review body recommended that they should each be paid more than £1,300 a year on top of their normal salary. In 1315, Edward Bruce, brother of the Scottish king Robert the Bruce, was invited to lead the expedition to finish off the Normans.

It was a handwritten note for a purpose connected with the commission, preparation or instigation of an act of terrorism.

On 9 February a 43-year-old Londonderry man admitted a car bomb attack at the city's Strand Road PSNI Station.

Firearms and munitions were found by police during a two-day search operation in the grounds of a former convent on the outskirts of Lurgan. 1969-1998 - Conflict in Northern Ireland known as the Troubles, which occasionally spilled over into Republic of Ireland. .css-gw44ni-IconContainer{display:inline-block;height:1em;width:1em;vertical-align:-0.125em;margin-right:0.25em;}playDr Fauci: Vaccine result could come by December.

2011 February - Taoiseach Cowen calls early election. Early 1980s - Ireland faces severe economic problems, with rising debt and unemployment. A 14-year-old suicidal rape victim is initially prevented by the courts from travelling to England to terminate her pregnancy. VideoBreast cancer survivors launch bra fitting service, Mixed-reality Mario Karts race around the home.

On 15 January, police say a bomb discovered during a security operation in Poleglass, west Belfast, was "designed to kill or seriously injure police officers". On 8 February, Irish police find rocket launchers and explosives after they stopped two cars on the N24 in County Tipperary. Desmond Donnelly, 58, from Drumall, Lisnarick, Fermanagh and Jim Murphy, 63, from Floraville in Enniskillen, were given three years and nine months. The following day, a bomb was found close to a primary school in west Belfast. Police say the find "undoubtedly thwarted attempts of these criminals to inflict death, injury and misery on the community of north Belfast". They were found at Etna Drive in the Ardoyne area. Responding to reports of a house fire in Rodney Drive, police and firefighters discover two AK-47s; two sawn-off shot guns; a high-powered rifle with a silencer and three pipe bombs. Prison management withdrew staff from the landings in Roe House housing dissidents. On 5 December, two police vehicles are struck 10 times by gunfire from assault rifles while travelling along the Crumlin Road, near Brompton Park, in north Belfast. Dissidents are blamed for shooting a 29-year-old man at a house in Londonderry. The rising is crushed by the British who execute its leaders, including all seven signatories of the declaration of the republic. The Eighth Amendment to the Republic's constitution, or Article 40.3.3, is introduced after a referendum.

A general purpose machine-gun and improvised mortar bomb were among the weapons found in a police search in a wooded area at Togher, Dunleer, County Louth on 11 October. The PSNI say the attack may have been carried out by the New IRA, adding that a pizza delivery man had a gun held to his head when his van was hijacked for the bombing.

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