Here you can taste the famous Cretan cuisine with a glass of excellent Cretan wine. Get familiar with the city of Chania by wandering around in its streets, visiting its museums and admiring the different architectural styles presenting the historical route of the city. It’s time to put Crete Greece in your bucket list! Where to stay? The island of Crete, in Greece, is large in size and divided in four administrational regions: Chania and Rethymno on the western side, Heraklion and Lassithi on the eastern side. Explore Crete island through the lens of the talented members of Greeka community. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? Mythology has it that it was in a cave of Crete where the goddess Rhea hid the newborn Zeus. All content included on this site consists intellectual property of GNTO and you are not allowed to reproduce the whole or part of this work in any way.
They were later followed by the Romans. Grapes are used for both wines and raisins and as table grapes, and Crete’s olive trees provide more than one-third of the total national olive crop. © document.write(new Date().getFullYear()); Greeka. Located οn the southern side of the Aegean Sea, Crete is the biggest of all Greek islands. Tourism has replaced agriculture as the economic mainstay of the island and contributes a large proportion of the gross domestic product. Crete is the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean and the largest of the islands forming part of modern Greece. Strolling around, you’ll come across noble mansions, Venetian fortresses, museums, fountains and churches, that ooze a unique charm. Crete has a rich history and culture. Top Greek islands & Mainland Destinations, Most popular Greek islands & mainland destinations. Surrounded by verdant nature, they have magical waters covering all the shades of blue and sugar-fine sand. Unemployment is relatively low on Crete, with a large proportion of its labour force employed in the services sector, notably in occupations related to tourism.
The air in the mountains is temperate and cool. To start with, Crete beaches are out of this world. Its beauty, though, is even bigger than its size! An array of plant species (notably flowers) thrive in the moderate climate, many of them native to the island. Crete has six small rivers as well as springs, seasonal watercourses and ponds, one natural freshwater lake (Lake Kournás), and several artificial lakes. Cruise ships also provide a large proportion of tourists, while large numbers of summer residents and retirees from northern Europe also add to the population. Flowers and cacti on a hill in Crete, Greece. Due to its geographical position between Africa, Europe, and Asia Minor and due to its mild climate, Crete became a center of culture as early as Neolithic times. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Unique beaches with crystal water are waited to be explored by you! The first prehistoric settlements appeared in Crete around 6000 BC while in 2600 BC settlers who knew how to craft bronze arrived in Crete. The flourishing culinary scene of Crete island is based on fresh, locally produced ingredients that are used by talented local chefs to create the most luscious traditional dishes. Winter temperatures are relatively mild. Their union produced a son, Minos, who ruled Crete and turned it into a mighty island empire of the seas. (2001) 594,368; (2011) 623,065.
Rethymno (Rethymno) region: Crete's smallest prefecture located between White Mountains and Mt Psiloritis (also called “Idi”), is synonymous with gorgeous mountainscapes, marvellous beaches, Cretan lyre melodies, tsikoudia spirit served with “ofto”, legendary caves, historic monasteries and monuments, traditional mountain villages and luxurious holiday resorts. It was also to Crete that Zeus, disguised as a bull, took Europa so that they may enjoy their love together.
Here, you can admire the remnants of brilliant civilizations, explore glorious beaches, impressive mountainscapes, fertile valleys and steep gorges, and become part of the island’s rich gastronomic culture.
Crete’s climate varies between temperate and subtropical, with an annual average precipitation of about 25 inches (640 mm) and hot dry summers. English, German, or French are also spoken by many of the younger and urban Cretans.
The mythical Crete island is one of the most popular Greek destinations, thanks to its unreal Crete beaches, its amazing historical sites, such as Knossos Palace and Spinalonga islet and its mesmerizing natural landscapes. The largest and most densely populate region on the island of Crete is Heraklion (pronounced Iraklion). Since the 1970s—when the number of tourists visiting the island increased dramatically—much of the traffic has come in the form of package tours for people who prefer to enjoy the sunshine and amenities of hotels along the coast rather than trekking in the mountains and staying in the smaller towns and villages. Boasting one of the most beautiful natural landscapes you’ve ever seen, Crete island offers views and experiences galore! #greekacom, PHOTO CONTEST 2020 Omissions? It was then that the illustrious course of the Minoan Civilization began, reaching its peak around 1950 BC with the erection of the imposing palaces in Knossos, Faistos, and Malia. READ NEXT: Upload your photos or share your experience with us! Crete Greece is the biggest island in Greece and one of the biggest islands in the Mediterranean. Freelance writer and editor. Pop. Crete’s industry is largely confined to food-processing equipment (grape and olive presses), building materials (quarried stone and marble, processed lime, and building blocks), and a few ceramics, textiles, soap, leather, and beverage-bottling enterprises. Greeka team and its community members will be delighted to help you! The Mesara (Messára) Plain extends along the south-central part of the island for about 18 miles (29 km) and is Crete’s major expanse of flatlands. In addition to vegetables and fruits, the island produces nuts, herbs, and honey, and for decades Cretans have prospered by using plastic hothouses to grow vegetables and flowers for the winter market in Europe. To the west the Lefká (“White”) Mountains reach 8,045 feet (2,452 metres), and to the east the Díkti Mountains extend to 7,047 feet (2,148 metres) in elevation. At the end of the 19th century Turkish rule came to an end. Stock breeding of sheep and goats is widespread, providing the island’s greatly esteemed yogurt as well as edible meat. During the Arab domination, Crete became the lair of pirates who were based out of Chandakas, present day Heraklion. Discover our best island hopping packages in the Crete! In 1450 BC and again in 1400 BC the Minoan Civilization was successively devastated possibly due to the eruption of the volcano of Thera and was eventually led to its decline. It is located in the southern part of the Aegean Sea separating the Aegean from the Libyan Sea.
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