Lizette CHARBONNEAU married Joseph Verifeville and had 1 child. They agreed to hire Charbonneau as an interpreter when they discovered his wife spoke Shoshone, as they knew they would need the help of Shoshone tribes at the headwaters of the Missouri. Sacagawea was pregnant with her first child when the Corps of Discovery arrived near the Hidatsa villages to spend the winter of 1804–1805. Jean Baptiste Charbonneau (February 11, 1805 – May 16, 1866) was a Native American-French Canadian explorer, guide, fur trapper, trader, military scout during the Mexican–American War, alcalde (mayor) of Mission San Luis Rey de Francia and a gold digger and hotel operator in Northern California. Jean Baptiste Charbonneau lived a long and adventurous life, traveling to Europe and later becoming a guide with John Fremont and other mountain men. According to Bonnie "Spirit Wind-Walker" Butterfield, historical documents say that Sacagawea died in 1812 of an unknown sickness: As further proof that Sacagawea died in 1812, Butterfield writes: Born in Fort Manuel, Missouri, United States on 22 Feb 1812 to Toussaint Charbonneau and Sacajawea Bird Woman Charbonneau. Captains Meriwether Lewis and William Clark built Fort Mandan. In 1846, he came to guide the Mormon Battalion on its 1,000 mile trek from New Mexico to San Diego. He initially declined Clark’s offer to relocate to St. Louis, Missouri, preferring to live with the Mandan and Hidatsa. On May 14, 1805, Sacagawea rescued items that had fallen out of a capsized boat, including the journals and records of Lewis and Clark. A week later, on July 13, Sacagawea told Clark to cross into the Yellowstone River basin at what is now known as Bozeman Pass. Upon Clark’s death, Charbonneau’s employment with the government came to an abrupt halt.

"An adoption document made in the Orphans Court Records in St. Louis, Missouri states, 'On August 11, 1813, William Clark became the guardian of 'Tousant Charbonneau, a boy about ten years, and Lizette Charbonneau, a girl about one year old.' Toussaint signed over formal custody of his son Jean Baptiste and daughter Lisette to William Clark and records show that Clark legally adopted them in August 1813. Toussaint then took a job with Manuel Lisa’s Missouri Fur Company and was stationed at Fort Manuel Lisa Trading Post in South Dakota. Our cookies are delicious. Your email address will not be published. French: nickname for a man with dark hair or a swarthy complexion, from a diminutive of Old French carbon ‘charcoal’ (Latin carbo, genitive carbonis). His performance during the journey was mixed – Meriwether Lewis called him “a man of no peculiar merit.” On two occasions, his lack of boating skills created two near disasters. Content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Lewis and Clark explored the Western United States with her, traveling thousands of miles from North Dakota to the Pacific Ocean between 1804 and 1806. Lewis and Clark were not overly impressed with Charbonneau, who, even though he had lived with the Hidatsa for several years, did not know the Hidatsa language very well and he could not speak English. However, oral traditions of the Shoshone, say that Sacagawea rejoined the Shoshone on their Wind River reservation where she lived a long life, dying in 1884. Born in Fort Manuel, Missouri, United States on 22 Feb 1812 to Toussaint Charbonneau and Sacajawea Bird Woman Charbonneau. Surviving records show that Charbonneau was widely disliked by others who were working in Missouri Territory, including those on the Lewis and Clark Expedition. There is little information that is definitively known about Sacagawea. A French-Canadian explorer and trader, and a member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, Charbonneau was born in Boucherville, Quebec on March 20, 1767. In April, the expedition left Fort Mandan and headed up the Missouri River in pirogues. -Children: Jean Baptistle Charbonneau and Lizette Charbonneau-Sibling: Cameahwait . Born in Fort Manuel, Missouri, United States on 22 Feb 1812 to Toussaint Charbonneau and Sacajawea Bird Woman Charbonneau. At the age around 12, Sacagawea was captured by an enemy tribe and was sold to a French- Canadian trapper and made her his wife.

With several men in the expedition who could translate Charbonneau’s French to English, they hired him on November 4, 1804, and he moved to Fort Mandan a week later. He sometimes served as a cook and was praised by several members of the party, had skills in making a bargain with Indian tribes, and was helpful when the expedition encountered French trappers from Canada. By August 1805, the corps had found a Shoshone tribe and was trying to trade for horses to cross the Rocky Mountains. Lewis and Clark explored the Western United States with her, traveling thousands of miles from North Dakota to the Pacific Ocean between 1804 and 1806. To make a living he became a guide.

He also sometimes worked as a laborer and an interpreter of the Hidatsa language. Discover your family history in millions of family trees and more than a billion birth, marriage, death, census, and military records. He was one of only five people on the expedition who were not in the military. If you continue to use … With one simple test, you can discover your genetic origins and find family you never knew you had. Her work as an interpreter certainly helped the party to talk with the Shoshone. On July 6, Clark wrote "The Indian woman informed me that she had been in this plain frequently and knew it well.... She said we would discover a gap in the mountains in our direction..." which is now Gibbons Pass. He was first mentioned in recorded history in May, 1795, when John McDonell, the recorder of one of the North West expeditions, described him unfavorably: “Tousst. . Content of this web page is sourced from wikipedia ( http://simple.wikipedia.org). © Kathy Weiser/Legends of America, updated February 2020. Clark nicknamed her Janey. On May 14, 1805, Sacagawea rescued items that had fallen out of a capsized boat, including the journals and records of Lewis and Clark.

When many people think about Lewis and Clark today, they also think about Sacagawea.[2]. You’ll get hints when we find information about your relatives. He then became a free-agent, trapping for several different fur companies operating in the region. Sacagawea is well remembered today. During his life, he was known to have had five Native American wives, all of whom were very young at the time. Toussaint Charbonneau continued his life as a mountain man, working for the American Fur Company and accompanying Prince Maximillian’s expedition in 1833. Lewis recorded their reunion in his journal: The Shoshone agreed to trade horses to the group, and to provide guides to lead them over the cold and barren Rocky Mountains. For a Missouri State Court at the time, to designate a child as orphaned and to allow an adoption, both parents had to be confirmed dead in court papers. aged abt 25 years she left a fine infant girl." . When it was time to leave, his wife, Otter Woman, was not with the group. ", Media related to Sacagawea at Wikimedia Commons, "a French man by Name Chabonah, who speaks the, "Shortly after Capt. However, the most important thing she did for the group may have been being there during the hard journey, which showed they did not want to attack any Native Americans they came across. He died in 1866 at age 61 on the trail to a gold strike in Montana.

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