And I have younger stock, lambs in warm folds, and kids of equal age in other folds, and snowy milk always, some kept to drink and some the rennet curdles into cheese. To him I owe my life that did not end between the Cyclops' jaws, and should I leave the light of life today, a proper grave will hold me or at least not that belly! Rackham) (Roman encyclopedia C1st A.D.) : Don't waste your time in asking me why I am going here this day. Moreover in your sea my father [Poseidon] reigns; him I give you--my father, yours to be, would you but pity me and hear my prayer. From inside the cave the giant answered : ‘Friends, it is Noman's craft and no violence that is threatening death to me.’ Merciless one, who of all men in all the world will choose to visit you after this? Loud as an angry Cyclops ought to shout he shouted; Aetna shuddered at the din. "From there [the land of the Kikones (Cicones)] he [Odysseus] went to the Cyclops Polyphemus, son of Neptunus [Poseidon], to whom a prophecy had been given by the augur Telemus, son of Eurymus, that he should beware of being blinded by Ulysses [Odysseus].

"[Odysseus tells the tale of his encounter with the Kyklopes (Cyclopes) :] Then we began to turn our glances to the land of the Kyklopes tribe nearby; we could see smoke and hear voices and the bleating of sheep and goats . Page, Vol. "Philoxenus the dithyramb poet or tragedian wrote The Love of the Kyklops for Galateia; and then that he said the word threttanelo in the epigram in imitation of a sound of the cithara. The finest of the caves there was named after the poet Philoxenos, where (they say) he lived while composing the best of his poems, Kyklops, in utter disregard of the vengeance and punishment imposed by Dionysos. whose doom was one day wretchedly to be devoured by the manslaying Kyklops (Cyclops) [Polyphemos]. 636 ; Callim. : Kyklops, Kyklops! 12.150) (trans. Campbell, Vol. ix. "Antiphos [a companion of Odysseus] .

. Often enough his sheep had to find their own way home to the fold from the green pastures, while he sang of Galatea, sitting alone on the beach amid the sea wrack, languishing from daybreak, with a deadly wound which mighty Kypris (Cypris) [Aphrodite] dealt him with her arrow, fixing it under his heart. And Nereis [Galateia] answered with these words : ‘Acis was son of Nympha Symaethis and Faunus [Pan] was his father, a great joy to both his parents, and a greater joy to me; for me, and me alone, he loved. Threttanelo (trans. So they spoke, but my heart was proud and would not be gain-said; I called out again with rage still rankling : ‘Kyklops, if anyone among mortal men should ask who put out your eye in this ugly fashion, say that the one who blinded you was Odysseus the city-sacker, son of Laertes and dweller in Ithaka (Ithaca).’ Select Papyri III, No. Once you endured worse than this, on the day when the ruthless Kyklops (Cyclops) devoured my hardy companions; you held firm till your cunning rescued you from the cave in which you thought to die.’", Homer, Odyssey 23. Is some human creature driving away your flocks in defiance of you? Mair) (Greek poet C3rd B.C.) Greek Lyric IV) (Greek lyric C5th B.C.) "‘You sacrificed : you shall be sacrificed in turn.' Athenian Black Figure Vase Painting C6th B.C. (Though, if you knew, you would repent your flight, condemn you coyness, strive to hold me fast.) . Your hands shall gather luscious strawberries in woodland shade; in autumn you shall pick cherries and plums, not only dusky black, but yellow fat and waxen in the sun, and chestnuts shall be yours, if I am yours, and every tree shall bear its fruit for you. says that Polyphemos built a shrine to Galatea near Mount Aitna (Etna) in gratitude for the rich pasturage for his flocks and the abundant supply of milk, but that Philoxenos of Kythera [poet C5th B.C.] : [and] stroked him under the chin and said, ‘No-man, you seem to be a shrewd little fellow, a smooth businessman; start work on some elaborate scheme, however, for you won't escape from here.’", Philoxenus of Cythera, Fragment 819 (from Scholiast on Aristophanes, Plutus) : You are grieving, surely, over your master's eye, which malicious Noman quite put out, with his evil friends, after overmastering my wits with wine; but I swear he has still not escaped destruction.

The men that the lots fell upon were the very ones I should have chosen--four of them, and I made a fifth. . They neglected agriculture, and the fruits of the field were reaped by them without labour. . 3 - 9 (trans. Gullick) (Greek rhetorician C2nd to C3rd A.D.) : For sure I know--I have just seen--myself reflected in a pool, and what I saw was truly pleasing. In some pictures, he is chasing his human prey while other show him eating them. The sea surged up as the stone fell into it, but the wave carried the ship forward and drove it on to the shore beyond. ", Statius, Thebaid 6. Grant) (Roman mythographer C2nd A.D.) : Then he asked for a second bowlful of it : ‘Give me more in your courtesy and tell me your name here and now--I wish to offer you as my guest a special favour that will delight you. Again, sources are a bit contradictory but it is said that Polyphemus and Galatea had a son named Galatos. Instead of legs, she had the tail of a fish but her upper half resembled a human. ‘O white Galatea, why do you spurn my love?--whiter than curds to look on, softer than a lambkin, more skittish than a calf, tarter than the swelling grape! We of the Kyklopes race care nothing for Zeus and for his aegis; we care for none of the gods in heaven, being much stronger ourselves than they are. Was it at some far point of the shore or was it near here?’ Suda On Line) (Byzantine Greek Lexicon C10th A.D.) : Greek Papyri III Anonymous, Odyssey Fragments. 2 (trans. : I, who despise Jove [Zeus] and his heaven and his thunderbolt, sweet Nereis, you I fear, your anger flames more dreadful than his bolt. Father, mother, help! . He went to sleep, leaving Odysseus and his men terrified. 12.150) (trans. And the earth has also made a shepherd-folk of them by feeding the blocks, whose milk they regard as both drink and meat. . I took the rams three by three; each middle one carried a man, while the other two walked either side and safeguarded my companions; so there were three beats to each man. : But I (it was all fate permitted me) caused Acis to assume his ancestral powers [i.e. ", Valerius Flaccus, Argonautica 1.
"From smoke-emitting Aetna (Etna) did Polyphemus hurl the rock, though with hand untaught by vision, yet on the very track of the ship he could but hear, and close to his enemy Ulixes [Odysseus]. Odysseus gave him some of Maron's wine to drink. Then he sat down and began to milk the ewes and the bleating goats, all in due order, and he put the young ones to their mothers. Hymn. : . Yet, Galatea, fiercer than wild bulls, harder than ancient oak, falser than waves, tougher than willow wands or branching vines, wilder than torrents, firmer than these rocks, prouder than peacocks, crueller than fire, sharper than briars, deafer than the sea, more savage than a bear guarding her cubs, more pitiless than snakes beneath the heel, and--what above all else I'd wrest from you--swifter in flight than ever hind that flees the baying hounds, yes, swifter than the wind and all the racing breezes of the sky.

18 (trans.

", Theocritus, Idylls 6 (trans. Campbell, Vol. When the wine had coiled its way round his understanding, I spoke to him in meek-sounding words : ‘Kyklops, you ask what name I boast of. Only my mother does me wrong, and it's her I blame. But at the present time he abstains from such food that he may not appear gluttonous or disagreeable; for he loves Galateia, who is sporting here on the sea, and he watches her from the mountain-side. "Odysseus was trying to persuade Polyphemos (Polyphemus) to let him out of the cave : ‘For I am a sorcerer,’ he said, ‘and I could give you timely help in your unsuccessful marine love: I know incantations and binding charms and love spells which [the Nereid] Galatea is unlikely to resist even for a short time. "The Kyklops (Cyclops) penned our companions in when they reached his steading--foolhardy Odysseus went in with them, and his presumption was their undoing. . . Apollon! He began to eat like a mountain lion, leaving nothing, devouring flesh and entrails and bones and marrow, while we in our tears and helplessness looked on at these monstrous doings and held up imploring hands to Zeus. ", Anonymous, Odyssey Fragment (trans. 44 (trans. Rackham) (Roman encyclopedia C1st A.D.) : Statius, Thebaid 6. The fire you fight is fanned to flame; all Aetne's furnace in my breast I bear, and you, my Galatea, never care!" . This was the moment Odysseus had been waiting for and had the stake plunged into the cyclops’ eye.

. . He replied, “No one.” Satisfied with the answer, Polyphemus told Odysseus that he would eat “No one” last to show his gratitude for the drink.

Their master, consumed with hideous pains, felt along the backs of all the rams as they stood still in front of him. The roaring flood does not overwhelm me; if I like I can mount to the starry sky on my goatish feet!’ It did not escape me--no, by my one sweet eye: may I see with it to the last, and may Prophet Telamos carry his hostile mouthings home, to keep for his children! For all my looks, I'd have you know, I graze a thousand sheep, and draw the best milk for myself to drink. 10e : :

I'll produce her here in person, made compliant by many enchantments. "Galatea beneath savage Aetna (Etna) turned her dripping horses at the sound of Polyphemus' serenade.

greek mytholgy . It is one of the better-known tales that appeared in Book 9 of Homer’s Odyssey. But when we were no further away [out at sea] than a man's voice, I called to the Kyklopes and taunted him : ‘Kyklops, your prisoner after all was to prove not quite defenceless--the man whose friends you devoured so brutally in your cave. He had one eye in the middle of his forehead, and feasted on human flesh.

She's casting at you again, look--brittle as the down the torrid glare of summer leaves upon the thistle.

In this dismal fashion we waited now for ethereal Dawn. So I spoke, and forthwith he prayed to Lord Poseidon, stretching out his hands to the starry sky : ‘Poseidon the raven-haired, Earth-Enfolder: if indeed I am your son, if indeed you declare yourself my father, grant that Odysseus the city-sacker may never return home again; or if he is fated to see his kith and kin and so reach his high-roofed house and his own country, let him come late and come in misery, after the loss of all his comrades, and carried upon an alien ship; and in his own house let him find mischief.’ Have you given up sea for hills? "You, too, centaurus (centaur) Eurytion, were undone by wine and you, too, Polyphemus, by liquor of Ismarus. He played a main role in the journey of Odysseus. Polyphemus of course appears in the Odyssey, as penned by Homer, and from this source we are told that Polyphemus is the son of the Olympian sea god Poseidon, and the Haliad nymph of Sicily, Thoosa. "Philoxenos says that the Kyklops (Cyclops) tries to cure his love with the tuneful Mousai (Muses) [i.e. He was also the protector of all aquatic features. Having quickly despatched these tasks of his, he clutched another two of my comrades and made his breakfast of them. ‘That savage creature, the forest's terror, whom no wayfarer set eyes upon unscathed, who scorned the gods of great Olympos, now felt pangs of love, burnt with a mighty passion, and forgot his flocks and cares. Mair) (Greek poet C3rd B.C.) What then? 200.) The proverb is used of people who are distressed by some vexatious circumstance : the Kyklops (Cyclops) is a play by the poet Philoxenos in which Odysseus speaks the words after being shut in the Kyklops' cave. But I myself seized a long pole and pushed the ship out and away again, moving my head and signing to my companions urgently to pull at their oars and escape destruction; so they threw themselves forward and rowed hard.

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