", Suidas s.v. 52 ff (trans. ATLAS was the Titan god who bore the sky aloft. first discovered scholarly philosophy . Jones) (Greek travelogue C2nd A.D.) :

: 52 ff (trans. It will also boost the confidence, and the child will grow positively. ", Pausanias, Description of Greece 3. Mozley) (Roman epic C1st A.D.) : iv. Atlas (trans. "There [at the sources and ends of earth, sea and underworld] stands the awful home of murky Nyx (Night) wrapped in dark clouds. Showerman) (Roman poetry C1st B.C. ], Pseudo-Hyginus, Preface (trans. vii. [Herakles (Heracles) slew Busiris.] Way) (Greek epic C4th A.D.) : Ovid, Metamorphoses 2. "To Atlas and Okeanos' (Oceanus') daughter Pleione were born on Arkadian Kyllene (Arcadian Cyllene) seven daughters called the Pleiades, whose names are Alkyone (Alcyone), Merope, Kelaino (Celaeno), Elektra (Electra), Sterope, Taygete (Taygeta), and Maia. ", Pseudo-Hyginus, Fabulae 150 (trans. [3.1] MAIRA (Pausanias 8.12.7) to C1st A.D.) : Seneca, Hercules Furens 68 ff (trans.

", Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 407 ff : Grant) (Roman mythographer C2nd A.D.) : "Atlas had worked out the science of astrology to a degree surpassing others and had ingeniously discovered the spherical arrangement of the stars, and for that reason was generally believed to be bearing the entire firmament upon his shoulders. "Atlas the baleful; he knows the depths of all the seas, and he, no other, guards [or holds] the tall pillars that keep the sky and earth apart.

", Ovid, Metamorphoses 2. "There is near Tanagra [in Boiotia (Boeotia)] . 247. v. 18. 750 ff (trans. These brothers possessed flocks of sheep which excelled in beauty and were in colour of a golden yellow, this being the reason why the poets, in speaking of these sheep as mela, called them golden mela. 134 ff (trans. Raised in Portland, Oregon, Atlas received a university degree in Health Science and Sport in June 1993 from Oregon State University. Thus Ovid (Met. Atlas is represented as exhausted, to judge by all the sweat that trickles from him and to infer from his trembling arm, but Herakles earnestly desires the task. Atlas as a boy's name is of Greek origin, and the meaning of Atlas is "to carry". ", Seneca, Hercules Furens 425 ff : The life after delivery,getting used to care about your newborn? Herakles agreed, but by a trick gave the sphere back to Atlas. : Other references not currently quoted here: Diodorus Siculus 3.60, Servius on the Aeneid 1.745 & 4.247 & 8.134, Tzetzes on Lycophron 873. 8 : Philostratus the Elder, Imagines 2.

10. Showerman) (Roman poetry C1st B.C. 52 ff (trans. 164 ff : 8 (trans.

: Aeschylus, Fragment 172 (from Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 11. 52 ff (trans. Atlas stupidly agrees, and so Atlas soon finds himself in the position that had occupied him for so long, and Heracles had no plans on being in that position ever again. Jones) (Greek travelogue C2nd A.D.) : Ovid, Metamorphoses 2. ", Ovid, Metamorphoses 6. ", Homer, Odyssey 1. 630,&c., comp.

"Now Iapetos (Iapetus) took to wife the neat-ankled maid Klymene (Clymene), daughter of Okeanos (Oceanus), and went up with her into one bed. This is shown by the eager look on his face, the club thrown on the ground and the hands that beg for the task. The Titanes should be listed as children of Ouranos (Caelum) and Gaia (Terra) not Aither and Gaia, but the notation to this effect seems to have been lost in the transcription. 18. Jones) (Greek travelogue C2nd A.D.) : Pausanias, Description of Greece 5. Guercino (1591–1666) - PD-art-100, Atlas and the Hesperides - John Singer Sargent (1856–1925) - PD-life-70, Atlas Turned to Stone - Edward Burne-Jones (1833–1898) - PD-art-100.

.

[N.B. Fairbanks) (Greek rhetorician C3rd A.D.) : Ovid, Metamorphoses 4. First check the meaning of the name in your own language. iv. : Aeschylus, Fragment 172 (from Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 11. Atlas was a mythical Titan who bore the weight of the world on his shoulders, so the name bears connotations of great strength.

347, &c.; Paus. "Does not even now great [Titan] Atlas struggle to bear up the weight of heaven, far from his fathers' land and his possessions? Mair) (Greek poet C3rd B.C.) . § 2.)

20. Oceanus' daughter, Aethra, bore him and the Nymphae (Nymphs) in timely births, but Hyas was born first . Oldfather) (Greek historian C1st B.C.) Similarly in the case of Herakles (Heracles), when he had brought to the Greeks the doctrine of the sphere, he gained great fame, as if he had taken over the burden of the firmament which Atlas had borne, since men intimated in this enigmatic way what had actually taken place.

(Hom. 26. [2.1] KALYPSO (Homer Odyssey 1.52, Apollodorus E7.23)

Thus Atlas is described as the leader of the Titans in their contest with Zeus, and, being conquered, he was condemned to the labour of bearing heaven on his head and hands. 18. He had many children, mostly daughters, the Hesperides, the Hyades, the Pleiades, and the nymph Calypso who lived on the island Ogygia.. ii. 52 ff (trans. to C1st A.D.) : Homer, Odyssey 1. : lovely Teygeta (Taygeta), and dark-faced Elektra (Electra), and Alkyone (Alcyone), and bright Asterope, and Kelaino (Celaeno), and Maia, and Merope, whom glorious Atlas begot. The result of the war was inevitable, for despite the immense strength of Atlas, eventually the Titans were outgunned when Zeus recruited the Cyclopes and Hecatonchires to his side. This exercise should be conducted at two levels. . to C1st A.D.) : Ovid, Heroides 16.

", Ovid, Metamorphoses 2. "Hyas, son of Atlas and Pleione, [was killed] by a boar, or by a lion. ", Valerius Flaccus, Argonautica 2. 415 ff (trans.

. The skilled King of Mauretania though was an inspirational figure, and the Flemish cartographer Gerardus Mercator would make allusion to his Atlas during the 16th century.

Aldrich) (Greek mythographer C2nd A.D.) : . 349 ff : Grant) (Roman mythographer C2nd A.D.) :

Prometheus (trans. 491A) (trans. A man holding a sword is coming towards Atlas. "[Okeanos (Oceanus) addresses the chained Titan Prometheus :] Now the whole earth cries aloud in lamentation .

Rouse) (Greek epic C5th A.D.) : Suidas s.v. ", Pseudo-Hyginus, Fabulae 150 (trans. the Peleiades are stars].

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